Start

01/10/2023

End

30/09/2027

Status

In progress

GAP - image-Guided computational and experimental Analysis of fractured Patients

Website's Project

Start

01/10/2023

End

30/09/2027

Status

In progress

GAP - image-Guided computational and experimental Analysis of fractured Patients

Website's Project

Age-related bone fractures are a major health concern, resulting worldwide in high economic and psycho-social burden, morbidity and increasing mortality. With aging and in presence of bone pathologies, human bone becomes more brittle and prone to damage.
A clinical hypothesis considers Covid-19 virus as an additional contributing factor in bone deterioration. At the macro-scale, the identification of fragility is assured by the clinical practice: common clinical tools, however, are able to predict only 70% of fractures. For this reason, a deep investigation of bone micro-architecture would be a hint for the comprehension of damage mechanisms, improving the reliability of fracture risk indicators and performing more accurate diagnosis of bone pathologies. This knowledge level goes beyond the current state of the art and here GAP comes into play, providing multi-disciplinary and versatile training strategies for comprehension, detection and patient-specific treatments of bone fractures. The main aim of GAP is to educate young and talented scientists towards a combined high-level experimental and numerical approach for the early-stage accurate, precise detection and mini-invasive treatments of bone fractures, shedding some light on bone micro-scale alterations due to pathologies. The inter-disciplinary findings, that exploit multi-scale imaging facilities and advanced artificial intelligent-based strategies, will be a crucial aspect in the training of skilled researchers.

Publications

F. Buccino, F. Giuseppoli, T. Kochetkova, J. Schwiedrzik, L. Vergani, Advances in nanoscopic mechanobiological structure-property relationship in human bones for tailored fragility prevention, Materials Today Communications, Volume 40, August 2024, Article number 110108.
I. Poles, E. D'arnese, F. Buccino, L.Vergani, M. Santambrogio, A Novel Approach to Unveil Hidden Stratification in Osteoporosis SR-MicroCT Image Classification, Proceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging 2024 21st IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024, Athens 27 May 2024-30 May 2024, Code 202064
F. Buccino, L. Zagra, E. Longo, L. D'Amico, G. Banfi, F. Berto, G. Tromba, L. M. Vergani, Osteoporosis and Covid-19: Detected similarities in bone lacunar-level alterations via combined AI and advanced synchrotron testing, Materials & Design, June 2023, Number 112087.

Magazine articles